The American Indian Cultural Center and Museum integrates the earth, people, and nature as a connected whole. There are four fundamental elements in the universe that help shape the American Indian experience: Earth, Wind, Water and Fire. Native people have an interactive relationship with these elements, so the museum begins its story directing the visitors' attention to their cultural significance.

Earth

The earth is viewed by many tribes as a living being. A kinship that establishes an interconnected relationship, thus the term "Mother Earth."  The Central Promontory Mound is both symbolic and culturally significant. This iconic earthen architectural feature takes its inspiration from the many mound building cultures in Oklahoma and eastern North America. Oklahoma has a rich legacy of mound building beginning centuries ago with Oklahoma’s indigenous American Indian people dating back to around 500 A.D. Thirty of the Thirty Nine tribes in Oklahoma today are descendants from mound building cultures. Regulators of early trade, these innovative people flourished as an extension of the Mississippian mound builders east of the Mississippi River. The Spiro Mounds in eastern Oklahoma are considered one of the most important archaeological discoveries in North America. The Promontory Path offers a place to connect with the presence of the wind, the solstices of the sun, and to take in the vistas of flowing water to the North.

Wind

Wind carries with it the spirit of environments while drawing attention to the four directions. The Courtyard of the Wind serves as the welcome area for the Cultural Center. Circling the courtyard are twelve wind posts. These honor the twelve Indigenous language families that have a historic relationship to Oklahoma. The wind flowing through the 28’ chimes produces a natural sound that is analogous to breath, language and song. This courtyard positioned as an orientation space conveys the essential relationship native communities have with wind.

 

Water

Water serves as a conduit and often has a prominent role in ceremonial life. It is often used for healing purposes or is considered to have cleansing powers. Native peoples have convened at the river for thousands of years and will once again gather to celebrate the restored natural landscapes of river and wetlands to form a cultural park and outdoor museum.

 

 

Fire

Fire holds a prominent position in many native communities and is often representative of life itself. The fire has a point of beginning, when it must be nurtured and stoked from smoldering embers to blazing flames. Particular tribal members are often selected as "Fire Keepers." The honor of tending the fire is respected because the individual must sustain the life of the fire. When the fire diffuses it completes its cycle of life. The idea of “Moving Fires” reminds visitors of the journey made from original homelands, and the struggle involved in the continued rebuilding of each nation’s camp in Indian Territory, now known as Oklahoma.

"Indian people have known relationships for a long, long time. Relationships to other human beings, to our family, to our communities, clans and societies. But also relationships to the spiritual, the metaphysical, to earth, the fire, wind, water-all of these things"- Dr. Donald Fixico (Muscogee Creek)

Natural Elements

Oklahoma's Diverse Ecoregions

Mile for mile, Oklahoma offers the nation’s most diverse terrain. It’s one of only four states with more than 10 ecoregions, and has by far, the most per mile in America according to the EPA. Oklahoma’s ecoregions – or, terrains/subclimates – include everything from Rocky Mountain foothills to cypress swamps, tallgrass prairies, and hardwood forests to pine-covered mountains. Each is graced with wide blue lakes, rivers and streams.

Restoring Three Ecologies on the Cultural Park Site

The American Indian Cultural Center and Museum will restore "three ecologies" recalling original homelands.

Rivers/Wetlands

Reeds that stand tall in the wetlands are joined by the grasses that welcome the flowing water of the Oklahoma River. The delicate fern provide calm to the sometimes rushing waters. Magnificent river rocks appear as polished gemstones glistening through the shallow waters. The rich black soil keeps the cedar trees thriving along the shoreline. The moss that clings to the rocks and banks become the crowning glory of the area.

Plains/Prairies

Buffalo roamed the Oklahoma plains feasting on the grasses that abound. As the herds diminished and agriculture took the lead, a variety of grasses shared the plains with stalks of wheat that reached for the sun. The beauty of the Oklahoma plains is unique in the color and density of the red rocks and red clay. The adornment to the area is the scattering of a multitude of wild flowers from brilliant yellow and fiery orange, to the delicate violet and rich deep purples.

Woodlands

Rich red soil, rocks with hues of pink and red provide a base for an abundance of trees that are the skyscrapers of the woodlands. The woodlands are home to many ground creatures as well as providing sanctuary for birds indigenous to Oklahoma as well as those that migrate. The plumes of this display pay homage to the wildlife of the woodlands.